Acne is a common skin condition characterized by pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads, typically occurring when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, creating an environment where bacteria can thrive.
Several factors can contribute to the development of acne, including hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, which can trigger breakouts. Genetics also play a role, as some individuals are more predisposed to acne than others, as can environmental factors.